以聚碳硅烷(PCS)/二乙烯基苯(DVB)为先驱体制备了3D-BCf/SiC复合材料,研究了不同浸渍工艺对材料力学性能的影响。结果表明:采用加热加压浸渍可以大大提高先驱体的浸渍效率,提高所制备材料的密度,从而明显提高Cf/SiC复合材料的力学性能。选用加热加压浸渍条件所制备的材料密度达到1.944g/cm3,室温弯曲强度达到662MPa,在1650℃(真空)和1800℃(真空)下测试,材料的弯曲强度分别为647MPa和609MPa。
Abstract
Three-dimensional carbon fibres reinforced SiC composites(3D-B Cf/SiC) were fabricated via infiltration and pyrolysis of polycarbosilane(PCS)/divinylbenzene(DVB).The effects of infiltration processes on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the Cf/SiC composites were investigated.The results showed that comparison with the vacuum infiltration,heating and pressure infiltration could improve the infiltration efficiency and density so that the Cf/SiC composites exhibited higher flexural strength,reached 662MPa at room temperature.Furthermore,when tested at 1650℃ and 1800℃ in vacuum,the flexural strengths of the samples were 647MPa and 609MPa respectively.
关键词
Cf/SiC复合材料 /
密度 /
聚碳硅烷 /
弯曲强度 /
高温性能
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Key words
Cf/SiC composites /
infiltration process /
flexural strength /
density
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脚注
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